Business

Profit Margin Calculator

Find your profit, margin percentage, and markup percentage from a cost and selling price.

Margin vs markup — they're not the same

Margin is profit as a percentage of the selling price: Margin = (Revenue − Cost) ÷ Revenue × 100.

Markup is profit as a percentage of the cost: Markup = (Revenue − Cost) ÷ Cost × 100. The two numbers are always different (except at 0% profit) — confusing them is a common pricing mistake.

Worked example

An item costing 60 sold for 100 makes a profit of 40. That's a margin of 40 ÷ 100 = 40%, but a markup of 40 ÷ 60 ≈ 66.67% — the same 40 profit expressed two different ways.

Frequently asked questions

Which one should I use when pricing a product?

Markup is usually more useful when deciding what price to charge starting from a known cost. Margin is usually more useful when analysing profitability as a share of sales revenue, which is why both are shown here.

Does this include taxes or other expenses?

No — this is a simple cost-vs-revenue comparison. It doesn't account for taxes, shipping, platform fees, or overhead unless you fold those into your 'cost' figure yourself.

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